Monday, March 10, 2025

Storm Prediction Center Outlook for Friday/Saturday



  Mainly posting this because with an event like this coming up, inevitably there is a lot of hype. If you get information directly from NOAA/NWS's Storm Prediction Center, you get some straight-shooting information without all the fluff and hyperbole. This just lets you know that an outbreak of severe weather is expected over the Mid-South on Friday and that the Tennessee Valley may get some of that in our far Western Counties before Daybreak on Saturday. 

And that on Saturday we all have a threat for severe weather in North Alabama and Southern Middle Tennessee, best chance looking like a zone from parts of Southern and Eastern Mississippi up through Central, much of North and even parts of South Alabama. That's where supercell thunderstorms are most likely to initialize. This looks like an event where we could see a mixed mode: supercell thunderstorms, maybe some clusters, then eventually a squall line to finish things off. 


When an event is still five days out, there are a lot of details that aren't going to be clear until it's within that 2-3 day window. 



But the basic idea is clear: That all of us in the Tennessee Valley have a risk for organized severe weather on Saturday, and some of it could start Friday night, especially in Northwest Alabama and places like Lawrenceburg and Waynesboro back through Western Tennessee. 

Through the day Saturday (perhaps lasting into Saturday night - could see multiple rounds of a severe weather potential with this setup), the severe potential does look higher on the Alabama side and especially for areas along and South of the Tennessee River. But really everybody needs to stay weather alert. This has the potential to be a significant storm system for at least some of us. And it's good to know that several days in advance so you can make plans

ZCZC SPCSWOD48 ALL

   ACUS48 KWNS 100854

   SPC AC 100854


   Day 4-8 Convective Outlook  

   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK

   0354 AM CDT Mon Mar 10 2025


   Valid 131200Z - 181200Z


   ...DISCUSSION...

   ...Day 4/Thu - Southeast...


   A shortwave upper trough will move across the Southeast on Thursday.

   Stronger deep-layer flow will mainly be focused over the Gulf.

   However, cooler temperatures aloft will support weak instability and

   a strong storm or two may occur over portions of AL/GA and the FL

   Panhandle. Overall severe potential appears limited.


   ...Day 5/Fri - ArkLaTex to the Mid/Lower MS Valley vicinity...


   A regional outbreak of severe storms is forecast late Friday

   afternoon into the overnight hours. An intense upper cyclone will

   deepen as it ejects northeast from the central/southern Plains to

   the Upper Midwest by Saturday morning. A 100+ kt 500 mb jet streak

   will move across OK into the Ozark Plateau during the late afternoon

   and evening, before lifting north across the Mid-MS Valley

   overnight. At the surface, a rapidly deepening surface low will move

   across the central Plains to the Upper Midwest, with a cold front

   surging east across the region from late afternoon into Saturday

   morning. 


   Deeper Gulf moisture will be confined to the I-20 corridor Friday

   morning. However, intense low-level flow will quickly transport

   moisture northward through the mid-MS Valley. Surface dewpoints

   greater than 60 F will likely remain south of the MO Bootheel

   vicinity, with a broader area of more modest moisture as far north

   as northeast IA/southwest WI and northern IL. While moisture will be

   less favorable with northward extent, strong large-scale ascent,

   intense deep-layer flow and a surging cold front will likely be

   sufficient for severe convection even amid weak instability. Further

   south from the ArkLaTex vicinity to the Lower MS Valley, better

   quality moisture is expected to overlap intense shear. Overall, this

   pattern will support all severe hazards, with a potential mixed mode

   evolution (QLCS and supercells). 


   The north and east extent of severe potential remains a bit

   uncertain either due to moisture concerns and/or spread among

   various guidance in timing and position of key features. Severe

   probabilities will likely be refined over the coming days as these

   features become better resolved. 


   ...Day 6/Sat - Southeast...


   The Upper Midwest cyclone will eject northeast into Ontario on

   Saturday. Meanwhile the base of the larger-scale upper trough over

   the Plains ejects east toward the Lower MS Valley and Southeast.

   This will maintain strong deep-layer southwesterly flow across the

   region, with an intense low-level jet expected to develop by late

   afternoon as stronger height falls overspread the Deep South.

   Ongoing convection at the beginning of the period from the Lower OH

   Valley toward northern MS/LA adds some uncertainty regarding how the

   airmass will destabilize (especially with northward extent).

   However, it appears likely that a very favorable corridor of rich

   boundary layer moisture will overlap strong shear from

   central/southern MS into northern AL ahead of a cold front expected

   to surge across the area during the evening. This overall pattern

   appears favorable for both supercells and an eventual QLCS. 


   ...Day 7/Sun - Eastern states...


   The upper trough over the central U.S. will lift northeast over the

   eastern states on Sunday. Some severe potential is possible given

   strong deep-layer flow atop a moist boundary layer ahead of the

   eastward-advancing cold front. However, destabilization may be

   limited by widespread training precipitation.


   ..Leitman.. 03/10/2025


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Storm Prediction Center Outlook for Friday/Saturday

  Mainly posting this because with an event like this coming up, inevitably there is a lot of hype. If you get information directly from NOA...