Friday, January 17, 2025

Some Rain This Weekend, Bitter Cold Next Week with Some Potential for Snow

FORECAST:

Friday (High 58, Low 28): Mostly sunny during the day. Rain likely at night. 

Saturday (High 57, Low 44): Breezy with rain showers likely. Snow flurries possible in the evening/night hours, but accumulation is not expected. 

Sunday (High 35, Low 26): Partly to mostly sunny. Breezy and very cold.

EXTENDED OUTLOOK:

Monday (High 27, Low 13): Mostly sunny.

Tuesday (High 30, Low 15): Partly cloudy with a 30% chance of snow.

Wednesday (High 33, Low 16): Mostly sunny.

Thursday (High 40, Low 21): Partly cloudy. 

PRONÓSTICO:

Viernes (Máxima 58, Mínima 28): Mayormente soleado durante el día. Probabilidad de lluvia por la noche.

Sábado (Máxima 57, Mínima 44): Ventoso con probabilidad de lluvias. Posibles nevadas por la tarde/noche, pero no se espera acumulación.

Domingo (Máxima 35, Mínima 26): Parcialmente a mayormente soleado. Ventoso y muy frío.

PERSPECTIVA EXTENDIDA:

Lunes (Máxima 27, Mínima 13): Mayormente soleado.

Martes (Máxima 30, Mínima 15): Parcialmente nublado con un 30 % de probabilidad de nieve.

Miércoles (Máxima 33, Mínima 16): Mayormente soleado.

Jueves (Máxima 40, Mínima 21): Parcialmente nublado.

NOTES:

It is very important to make sure your home and family are prepared for this 2-3 day stretch we'll have next week staying below freezing, regardless of whether we see any snow or not. So here are some reminders from NOAA/the NWS that are a lot more sensible than storming the grocery stores for milk, bread, or beer. 

The National Weather Service in Birmingham has put together an excellent page detailing last week's snow/ice event. And I'd especially like to thank them for including North Alabama in it, counties that are technically outside their area of responsibility these days. Thanks for keeping us in mind and making the map complete. They used to cover all of North Alabama, think it was in the 90's, when there was no office in Huntsville for many years. So they didn't have to include us, but they did, like they would have done in the old days. And it is appreciated. 

A tornado track has been found at Vina from the night of January 5. 

And Severe Weather Awareness Day will be February 22 this year at Trevecca Nazarene University in Nashville. Thanks to NWS Nashville for putting that on yearly. This is something you need to register for in advance. Looks like a great event for people who live up that way. The primary severe weather season for North Alabama and Southern Middle Tennessee is in March, April, and May. We typically have our secondary peak in November. But as we all know, no month of the year is really immune. It's usually March and April that end up being the worst. We have some of the most active, interesting weather of anywhere in the world, for better or worse. 

DISCUSSION:





It was a sunny, rather breezy day in the Tennessee Valley. The High in Cullman was 57 after a morning Low of 27. Jasper had a High of 61 and Low of 23. Haleyville saw a High of 57 and Low of 25. 

Elsewhere around the area, Fort Payne had a High of 57 and a Low of 20. Decatur had a High of 58 and Low of 25. Huntsville saw a High of 57 and Low of 26. Muscle Shoals had a High of 59 and Low of 27. Tupelo appears to have had a High of 61, but due to a technical glitch from that reporting site, it is impossible to determine their Low for today. The lowest it shows is 31 degrees, but several hours are missing. Memphis had a High of 57 and Low of 34. Nashville saw a High of 55 and Low of 28. 

We have high pressure in place at the surface, centered mainly out in Texas and Louisiana, strong Northwest wind flow aloft at about 18,000 feet/500 millibars. Which keeps us dry for the time being. But we do have changes on the way. 



Tomorrow does look like more of the same, mostly sunny skies, winds should have died down though. High should be up around 57-58 again, our Low tonight about 28-29 by daybreak anyway. A few places could see freezing fog, but I think it'll be pretty isolated if it occurs. 



Then Friday night into Saturday, we have a Low pressure system moving across the Southern part of the region, Southeast region, and a cold front pushing in from the Northwest. Rain showers are likely, although instability is looking too weak for many, if any, thunderstorms. High will be in the upper 50's, the Low in the lower, maybe mid-40's. And it'll be breezy with this. Could see a few snow flurries on the back side of this Saturday evening/night if the lingering moisture and the cold air are in sync, but even if so, that would likely be confined to far North Alabama and up across the Tennessee state line. And it doesn't look like a favorable scenario for anything to accumulate. Flurries are just pretty to look at if you get them. 



The big news is what is coming on the back side of that cold front on Sunday. This will begin a period of extreme cold, at least by our standards. We are not used to this, and it will be dangerous. We had some issues like this last Winter, I remember. 

Sunday looks partly to mostly sunny and still breezy, the High in the mid-30's, the Low in the mid-to-upper-20's. But this is only the beginning . . . 



On Monday, which is Martin Luther King Day as well as Inauguration Day, that Arctic airmass is going to build into the Southeast region with a vengeance. We will start the day in the lower 10's and only warm to the upper 20's for the afternoon High. And even though the winds won't be as breezy as the past two days, the wind chill factor could easily make it feel like it's in the single digits in the morning hours, which is not only brutally cold, but dangerous. People (and pets) can freeze to death or at least suffer hypothermia if they're out in this kind of cold too long. Pipes can burst. I'll tell you right now, I'll be taking precautions to keep my pipes from bursting. Everybody should. But the main thing is making sure everybody can stay warm, stay safe, because we don't have this in Alabama all the time. It's unusual, a once-in-a-while thing for us. Even for Tennessee, at least the Southern parts of the state, you don't see this every day. Because this below-freezing temperature trend will last more than one day. 



Tuesday is when the "fun" starts for forecasting. The GFS is showing a Low pressure system moving through the Gulf but the precipitation staying well to our South, has us dry. 


Having some trouble getting the ECMWF graphics to load at the moment, so will skip ahead to the GEM, which by Tuesday evening, shows moisture overspreading the region, including North Alabama. This would mean snow. 


And now that the European model's graphics have come on board, it does have a fairly similar look. The Canadian looks more aggressive, but it can tend to be that way. Interesting how the European strikes a balance between that and the American model. It may be the closest to being correct here. 

And I was going to look at the National Blend of Models, but the current state of those products on the National Weather Service's website is so disorganized a mess that I don't have the energy to comb through it tonight. I tried to e-mail them about those products several months ago, like what's the best one-stop shop for them, but I never heard back. The best site for maps that I remembered from the past is currently almost a week out of date. So that's useless to look at. A lot of these people working on TV or doing YouTube videos have access to products like WeatherBell that sort all this stuff out for them. I take the old-fashioned, low-tech approach here for the time being. 

The best forecast for Tuesday is probably a mix of sun and clouds and a 30% chance of snow. The GFS MOS product is showing about a 20% chance of precipitation, but I think the ECMWF is the model closest to having this one right. This pattern favors what the European is showing, or maybe something in between that and the American GFS solution. To leave precipitation chances out for Tuesday altogether would be wrong here, and whatever falls is going to be snow. Our High should be about 30 degrees, and the Low should be in the mid-10's. 



The GFS shows us dry again on Wednesday, and the other global models agree. Looks like we'll be mostly sunny, start the day in the mid-10's again, only warm to the mid-30's. So we may get just a little above freezing by Wednesday for Cullman, but for places further North like Huntsville or up across the Tennessee line, may not get above freezing. But this is at least a couple days in a row we stay below freezing, and with potential for some snowfall on Tuesday. And in this setup, anything that falls would accumulate. So that's why the internet has been buzzing so much about next week's weather lately. 

Another consideration is that if we have a snowpack, even a light one, that could trend the temperature down for Wednesday. So that would keep more of us below freezing for a longer period. 



Then Thursday looks partly to mostly sunny, High getting up to 40 or so, Low of 20 or so. 

With this much uncertainty in the 7-Day period, I don't think trying a 10-Day Forecast is appropriate here, this time. It's just something I experiment with occasionally. Here I think it would only add to the confusion, which is something I try to avoid. 



This situation coming up Tuesday is unclear. It could be a situation where the precipitation stays more over Central and South Alabama and is more of a wintry mix of snow and freezing rain, maybe some sleet in there too. If it does make it up in North Alabama or any adjacent Tennessee counties, then I really think we'll see all snow up here. But this is a dicey one. For now I'm putting the chance of snow at 30% for Tuesday. And we'll see how it looks from day to day as we get closer to the event. The model guidance has been all over the place. 


Especially since this guy used to do weather report videos, among his many other quirks, I'd like to salute the late, great David Lynch. Most people at least saw that old show Twin Peaks, even if they never knew his name. He was a very eccentric, brilliant man who will be greatly missed. 

I love how even NASA felt the need to honor him. With Martin Luther King Day coming up, it is one more reminder that we do leave our mark on the world, for better or worse. Sometimes you don't realize how much until the person is gone. I certainly needed that reminder, so if some of you do, I'm passing it along. Usually I couldn't post public tributes to people in my family who died in the past, including the weather lady among us, without stirring up a lot of turmoil and bickering, so I like to give a tip of the hat to people I admire out in the larger world, sort of like when the world of weather lost people like J.B. Elliott or Alan Moller. I like to mention them once in a while, because they were just awesome. And so was David Lynch. 

Thursday, January 16, 2025

Vina Tornado From January 5

This was a case where I made a mistake that night in downplaying the severe weather threat, since the air was so cool and stable. They also had a tornado way down in Pickens County that night. And it is a reminder to take any threat for severe thunderstorms and tornadoes seriously, even when it is in a marginal environment. Anyway here is the official report from the National Weather Service in Huntsville. 

 725 

NOUS44 KHUN 141542

PNSHUN

ALZ001>010-016-TNZ076-096-097-150345-


Public Information Statement

National Weather Service Huntsville AL

942 AM CST Tue Jan 14 2025


...NWS Damage Survey for 01/05/2025 Tornado Event...


.Vina Tornado...


Rating:                 EF0

Estimated Peak Wind:    84 mph

Path Length /statute/:  2.44 miles

Path Width /maximum/:   158 yards

Fatalities:             0

Injuries:               0


Start Date:             01/05/2025

Start Time:             07:40 PM CST

Start Location:         5 WSW Vina / Franklin County / AL

Start Lat/Lon:          34.3514 / -88.1414


End Date:               01/05/2025

End Time:               07:44 PM CST

End Location:           3 W Vina / Franklin County / AL

End Lat/Lon:            34.3739 / -88.1084


Survey Summary:

An EF0 tornado touched down southwest of Vina Alabama on Highway

23 shattering a window and causing minor damage to the roof of a

new mobile home. The tornado then tracked northeastward along

Hurricane Creek causing tree damage and uprooted trees off of

Highway 23. There was damage to a pole barn near the intersection

of Highway 23 and Singleton Road where there was major damage to

the roof and supporting beams of the farm structure. Continuing to

the northeast, the track crossed Highway 3 and Jim King Road

causing additional tree damage on the roadways. Winds were

estimated between 75-85 miles per hour. Storm survey was 

performed by Franklin County EMA in conjunction with radar 

imagery. 


&&


EF Scale: The Enhanced Fujita Scale classifies tornadoes into the

following categories:


EF0.....65 to 85 mph

EF1.....86 to 110 mph

EF2.....111 to 135 mph

EF3.....136 to 165 mph

EF4.....166 to 200 mph

EF5.....>200 mph


NOTE:

The information in this statement is preliminary and subject to

change pending final review of the event and publication in

NWS Storm Data.



$$

Sunday, January 12, 2025

Staying Cold and Dry, Then Some Rain This Weekend

Monday (High 45, Low 29): Partly cloudy. 

Tuesday (High 43, Low 19): Sunny.

Wednesday (High 43, Low 21): Sunny.

Thursday (High 50, Low 23): Mostly sunny.

Friday (High 55, Low 32): Partly cloudy with a 40% chance of showers.

Saturday (High 56, Low 43): Rain showers likely. 

Sunday (High 42, Low 31): Decreasing clouds with a 20% chance of showers. 

We had a sunny day in Cullman with a High of 46 and a Low of 19. 



We have a weak disturbance coming out of the Southwest wind flow from the Gulf, but it's mainly going to be a rainmaker for South Alabama. Those radar echoes in North Alabama are probably mostly or all virga, rain that evaporates before it actually reaches the ground. 

We could see an isolated shower or two up this way, but the risk of any measurable rain is so low, I wouldn't even worry about it. Just be careful on the roads tonight into early tomorrow still, because any moisture at all refreezing can still cause a few slick spots, at least on elevated roadways like bridges. The major travel problems should be over for most of us, but this is a case of better safe than sorry, since we are not used to driving in winter weather in this part of the world. It's a fairly rare thing. 

We'll see partly cloudy skies tomorrow up here, a High near 45 and a morning Low of about . . . 29. The extra moisture should help us out in not having as frigid a night/morning this time, even if we don't see any rain tomorrow. 

Behind that system, another shot of drier air that lets us get really cold overnight. So for Tuesday, looking at a High of about 43, Low near 20 under sunny skies. 

Basically the same thing for Wednesday. 


Then temperatures moderate a little bit on Thursday, sunny skies still, the High climbing to about 50, the Low staying down in the lower 20's. 




Then we have another weekend storm system, although this really just looks like a rainmaker, not likely to be enough unstable air to support thunderstorms. And it'll be too warm for snow as this thing comes in. 

Will only include a 40% chance of rain for Friday, High in mid-50's, Low near 30. 

Then Saturday rain showers are likely with a High in the mid-50's, Low in the lower 40's. Doubt we have much if any thunder and certainly no concern for wintry precipitation. 

Then Sunday behind the front we'll have a clearing trend, will keep a 20% chance of a lingering shower in there. High should only be in the lower 40's and the Low near 30 or so. Now this is the one day during this forecast period that we might have to watch for a few light snow showers wrapping around the back side of this system, at least on the Tennessee side. At this point, it doesn't look like a big deal even if that does happen somewhere, but it's seven days out, so you always have to keep checking back on something that's that far in the future. Unless it's a boring summer pattern, Days 6-7 of a forecast usually just show you general trends, rough sketch of what the weather is going to do. 

Speaking of that, the hype train has started to crank up about January 20th and beyond (that's not this coming Monday but the one after that, Martin Luther King Day and Inauguration Day this year), whether we'll see another winter storm here in that time frame. I think James Spann has jumped on board the hype train simply to get it under some control. If you read his comments carefully, he makes it pretty clear that until it's in the seven-day range, nobody really knows, can just notice broad patterns and trends and speculate on what might develop. Somebody even asked him in the comments when he could be more specific, and he said once it gets within seven days. 

Ideally I'd think it's best for forecasters not to even speculate on something this far in advance and as anomalous for the Southeast as a winter storm. But when the internet is blowing up with speculations about it already, I guess we're lucky to have some really responsible forecasters around here with a lot of clout, who are willing to bring things back to a sane perspective. The bottom line is that it's too early to make the call. But sometimes you have to show people details and even ensemble forecasts for 10 days and beyond I guess. 

And I noticed Jason Simpson sounds more confident in a winter storm threat between the 19th and 21st. I'm not too sure I go along with that. The general trend and idea is there, but to narrow it down to even a three-day window, I think that's jumping the gun a little. 

Having said that, it's always a good idea to be prepared for winter weather, even when it's just the brutal cold we're having lately. 

I found I made a mistake in thinking the National Weather Service talked about remembering "four P's." I remembered wrong. There are actually five. They want us to remember to protect:

People
Pets
Plants
Pipes

and the fifth is 

Practice heat safety. 

That last one can be the most important to remember sometimes. Most of you know who Weird Al is, the comedy singer? He actually lost his parents to a terrible accident involving the flue of their fireplace; they suffered carbon monoxide poisoning. And that can happen when somebody uses a generator improperly. And sometimes people can set their place on fire by just forgetting simple things, like with a space heater. 

And if you're going to stock up in case of a winter storm, let me quote to you the words of a young lady from the dollar store, when she was joining me one year in groaning and rolling her eyes about how stupid it was for people to buy up all the bread and milk. I could try to be all eloquent and scientific about it, but she put it best: "You buy a jug of milk, and the power goes out, it's gonna' RURN!" 

That's exactly right. Bread is okay, but people need to be thinking in terms of peanut butter and crackers, bottles of water, other nonperishable foods, and a hand-held can opener. And think about supplies you'd need if you couldn't go out and shop for a few days, like first-aid or medicines that people in your family need. Use your head. Let the other idiots be the ones making a mad dash for milk and beer. And if you can afford it, it's better to stock up on that stuff before the mad rush begins when snow is in the forecast. After all, something totally random could knock out the power at any time, and you might be glad you had some food you didn't need electricity to cook . . . or water that didn't have to come out of the faucet. Think about those wildfires in California and what an awful time some people are going through. Stuff happens. It can take you totally off guard. So it's good to keep a few nonperishable foods, water bottles, and other essentials on hand year-round if you can spare a few extra dollars for it. Even when we do have a winter storm, it is not the end of the world, doesn't need to be panicked over. There are simple things that most of us can do to get through that stretch of a few days (usually just a day or two) when things are out of the ordinary. 

All right, that's the end of my soapbox for tonight. 

Wishing you warmth, and if you want to buy me a coffee, I'll sip on it. 

Been sipping on a lot of soup lately, as I got covid right before Christmas and am still dealing with some of its aftershocks. I actually tested negative for it, but then somebody else in the household tested positive, and after I went and described it to a doctor, he said yep, you had it. It's my fourth round of it, so I guess I've had it about once a year. This one was about as bad as the first time, maybe slightly worse in some ways that I'll keep to myself in this era of oversharing. The second time was so mild that I mistakenly thought I'd never catch it again. That was right around the time people were starting to take the vaccines. I'm glad those came out and probably saved a lot of lives, but I have to say that a lot of times, after we dealt with this sickness for several years, I haven't always seen a whole lot of difference in how sick it makes people, relative to how many boosters they've had. A lot of people I know only took the first jab. Hopefully that prevented a lot of the serious complications that people were having in the first year or two of it going around. One person in my family had such a bad time with it that he signed up for the vaccine before it even came out, he told his doctor, give me that thing as soon as it's available! And he'd thought the whole thing was a hoax until he got sick with it. It is some nasty stuff, and I'm just glad nobody I know has had to be in the hospital for it lately. I did know two people who died from it, one was a relative when it first started (we thought it was the flu at the time, person was not able to recover from the heart and lung damage), another was a principal I had in school a long time ago. And of course a lot of celebrities died from it . . . Joe Diffie, Charley Pride, Larry King, Bob Saget, I think maybe Colin Powell too . . . this stuff doesn't care who you are. 

But I did care about Joe Diffie and his great sense of humor, especially since the guy in my family who didn't make it through covid used to play this video by him all the time. 

Over and out. 

Special Weather Statement

 Special Weather Statement

National Weather Service Huntsville AL

614 AM CST Sun Jan 12 2025


ALZ008>010-121500-

Marshall-Jackson-DeKalb-

Including the cities of Albertville, Boaz, Guntersville, Arab,

Scottsboro, Fort Payne, and Rainsville

614 AM CST Sun Jan 12 2025


...Black Ice and Freezing Fog Possible for Portions of Northeast

Alabama This Morning...


Lingering moisture from recent wintry precipitation, in combination

with very cold temperatures, has created patches of black ice on a

number of area roadways, including some major highways. Bridges and

overpasses, especially those crossing the Tennessee River, are

especially at risk. For a complete list of affected roadways, consult

local media outlets.


In addition, freezing fog has developed in several locations. This

fog will be capable of depositing a thin layer of ice on exposed

surfaces. Again, bridges, overpasses, and elevated highways are most

at risk.


Black ice can be especially dangerous because you may not be able to

see it until you have already encountered it. If traveling, use

extreme caution, especially on bridges, overpasses, and elevated

highways where water freezes first. Do not assume that a well

traveled road will be free of ice.


Stay tuned to NOAA Weather Radio, or a favorite local media outlet,

for further statements or updates from the National Weather Service

in Huntsville.


$$

Special Weather Statement

National Weather Service Memphis TN

1218 AM CST Sun Jan 12 2025


ARZ009-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-MSZ001>008-

010>013-TNZ001>004-019>022-048>055-088>092-121500-

Clay-Greene-Craighead-Poinsett-Mississippi-Cross-Crittenden-

St. Francis-Lee AR-Phillips-Dunklin-Pemiscot-DeSoto-Marshall-

Benton MS-Tippah-Alcorn-Tishomingo-Tunica-Tate-Coahoma-Quitman-

Panola-Lafayette-Lake-Obion-Weakley-Henry-Dyer-Gibson-Carroll-

Benton TN-Lauderdale-Tipton-Haywood-Crockett-Madison-Chester-

Henderson-Decatur-Shelby-Fayette-Hardeman-McNairy-Hardin-

Including the cities of Piggott, Corning, Paragould, Jonesboro,

Harrisburg, Blytheville, Wynne, West Memphis, Forrest City,

Marianna, Helena-West Helena, Kennett, Caruthersville, Southaven,

Olive Branch, Holly Springs, Ashland, Ripley MS, Corinth, Iuka,

Tunica, Senatobia, Clarksdale, Marks, Batesville, Oxford,

Tiptonville, Union City, Martin, Dresden, Paris, Dyersburg,

Humboldt, Milan, Huntingdon, Camden, Ripley TN, Covington,

Brownsville, Alamo, Jackson, Henderson, Lexington, Parsons,

Decaturville, Bartlett, Germantown, Collierville, Memphis,

Millington, Somerville, Oakland, Bolivar, Selmer, and Savannah

1218 AM CST Sun Jan 12 2025


...Refreezing of melted snow and ice will result in dangerous

travel conditions through Sunday morning...


Melting snow and ice runoff is expected to refreeze over roadways

overnight as lows drop into the 20s area wide. Back roads,

neighborhoods, bridges, off-ramps, and overpasses are most

susceptible to freezing and black ice. Areas of ice will be hard

to identify at night. If travel is necessary, use extreme caution.


$$

Special Weather Statement

National Weather Service Morristown TN

235 PM EST Sat Jan 11 2025


NCZ060-061-TNZ012>018-035>047-067>074-081>087-098>102-VAZ001-002-

005-006-008-121300-

Cherokee-Clay-Scott TN-Campbell-Claiborne-Hancock-Hawkins-

Sullivan-Johnson-Morgan-Anderson-Union-Grainger-Hamblen-

Northwest Cocke-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Northwest Greene-

Southeast Greene-Washington TN-Unicoi-Northwest Carter-

Southeast Carter-Roane-Loudon-Knox-Jefferson-Northwest Blount-

Blount Smoky Mountains-North Sevier-Sevier Smoky Mountains-

Sequatchie-Bledsoe-Rhea-Meigs-McMinn-Northwest Monroe-

Southeast Monroe-Marion-Hamilton-Bradley-West Polk-East Polk-Lee-

Wise-Scott VA-Russell-Washington VA-

Including the cities of Andrews, Marble, Topton, Hiawasse Dam,

Murphy, Unaka, Violet, Shooting Creek, Brasstown, Hayesville,

Tusquitee, Big South Fork National, Oneida, Smokey Junction,

Elgin, Huntsville, Norma, Slick Rock, Fincastle, La Follette,

Elk Valley, Jellico, White Oak, Caryville, Royal Blue,

Lone Mountain, Sandlick, Springdale, Arthur, Harrogate-Shawanee,

Clairfield, Howard Quarter, Evanston, Sneedville, Treadway,

Kyles Ford, Mooresburg, Kingsport, Bristol TN, South Holston Dam,

Doeville, Mountain City, Neva, Shady Valley, Trade,

Laurel Bloomery, Pine Orchard, High Point, Petros, Oak Ridge,

Clinton, Maynardville, Norris Lake, Paulette, Rose Hill,

Sharps Chapel, Luttrell, Bean Station, Alpha, Morristown,

Russellville, Bybee, Newport, Hartford, Greeneville, Cedar Creek,

Johnson City, Erwin, Unicoi, Limestone Cove, Elizabethton,

Hampton, Harriman, Eagle Furnace, Rockwood, Bradbury, Fairview,

Kingston, Oliver Springs, Lenoir City, Loudon, Bearden,

Knoxville, Lake Forest, Jefferson City, Strawberry Plains,

Chestnut Hill, Dandridge, White Pine, Happy Valley, Maryville,

Alcoa, Cades Cove, Harrisburg, Kodak, McMahan, Sevierville,

Seymour, Pigeon Forge, Elkmont, Gatlinburg, Cagle, Dunlap,

Cartwright, Lone Oak, Old Cumberland, Palio, Melvine,

Mount Crest, Pikeville, Brayton, Dayton, Evensville,

Old Washington, Grandview, Spring City, Big Spring, Athens,

Clear Water, Dentville, Etowah, Sweetwater, Madisonville,

Bullet Creek, Citico, Coker Creek, South Pittsburg,

Haletown (Guild), Jasper, Martin Springs, Whitwell,

Powells Crossroads, Monteagle, Chattanooga, Lookout Mountain,

Signal Mountain, Cleveland, Tasso, Conasauga, Archville, Benton,

Parksville, Reliance, Big Frog Mountain, Ducktown, Turtletown,

Big Stone Gap, Norton, Wise, Coeburn, Appalachia, Pardee,

Hiltons, Hansonville, Lebanon, Dye, Castlewood, Honaker,

Rosedale, Benhams, Bristol VA, and Abingdon

235 PM EST Sat Jan 11 2025 /135 PM CST Sat Jan 11 2025/


...Areas of Black Ice and Icy Roadways Tonight and Early Sunday

Morning...


The melting of the snow and ice today will refreeze tonight and

early Sunday morning as temperatures drop into the teens most

locations. Areas of black ice and continued snow and ice covered

roadways, especially secondary roads, will result in slick,

hazardous travel.


When traveling tonight and Sunday morning, use caution and slow

down. Give yourself extra room between you and the vehicle ahead

of you. Allow additional time to reach your destination.


For Sunday, sunshine will return with temperatures warming into

the 30s to near 40 degrees in the afternoon.


$$

Special Weather Statement

National Weather Service Peachtree City GA

151 PM EST Sat Jan 11 2025


GAZ001>009-011>016-019>025-027-030>039-041>062-066>076-078>086-

089>098-102>113-121500-

Dade-Walker-Catoosa-Whitfield-Murray-Fannin-Gilmer-Union-Towns-

Chattooga-Gordon-Pickens-Dawson-Lumpkin-White-Floyd-Bartow-

Cherokee-Forsyth-Hall-Banks-Jackson-Madison-Polk-Paulding-Cobb-

North Fulton-Gwinnett-Barrow-Clarke-Oconee-Oglethorpe-Wilkes-

Haralson-Carroll-Douglas-South Fulton-DeKalb-Rockdale-Walton-

Newton-Morgan-Greene-Taliaferro-Heard-Coweta-Fayette-Clayton-

Spalding-Henry-Butts-Jasper-Putnam-Hancock-Warren-Troup-

Meriwether-Pike-Upson-Lamar-Monroe-Jones-Baldwin-Washington-

Glascock-Jefferson-Harris-Talbot-Taylor-Crawford-Bibb-Twiggs-

Wilkinson-Johnson-Emanuel-Muscogee-Chattahoochee-Marion-Schley-

Macon-Peach-Houston-Bleckley-Laurens-Treutlen-Stewart-Webster-

Sumter-Dooly-Crisp-Pulaski-Wilcox-Dodge-Telfair-Wheeler-

Montgomery-Toombs-

151 PM EST Sat Jan 11 2025


...ICY ROADS EXPECTED TONIGHT ACROSS NORTH AND CENTRAL GEORGIA...


Sub-freezing temperatures tonight, coupled with lingering moisture

and slush on roadways, will lead to slick spots and patches of

black ice. Ice on roads can be very difficult or impossible to

see at night. Temperatures across most areas will drop below

freezing by early Saturday evening, with temperatures not rising

above freezing until at least mid-morning Sunday.


Use extra caution while driving and slow down to reduce your

risk. Avoid sudden breaking or rapid lane changes if possible.


$$


SEC

Saturday, January 11, 2025

Staying Cold

FORECAST:

Sunday (High 42, Low 15): Sunny. Staying cold.

Monday (High 40, Low 27): Mostly sunny. Cold.

Tuesday (High 39, Low 17): Sunny. Cold.

EXTENDED OUTLOOK:

Wednesday (High 40, Low 20): Sunny.

Thursday (High 46, Low 22): Sunny.

Friday (High 51, Low 28): Mostly sunny.

Saturday (High 53, Low 40): Showers likely. 

PRONÓSTICO:

Domingo (Máxima 42, Mínima 15): Soleado. Frío.

Lunes (Máxima 40, Mínima 27): Mayormente soleado. Frío.

Martes (Máxima 39, Mínima 17): Soleado. Frío.

PERSPECTIVA EXTENDIDA:

Miércoles (Máxima 40, Mínima 20): Soleado.

Jueves (Máxima 46, Mínima 22): Soleado.

Viernes (Máxima 51, Mínima 28): Mayormente soleado.

Sábado (Máxima 53, Mínima 40): Probabilidad de lluvias.

NOTES:

Here are the early snowfall total reports from yesterday's winter storm. 

Roads continue to be slick, and it is still important to protect people, pets, plants, and pipes from this cold spell we are still going through. A snowpack still on the ground naturally makes for a colder night. 

DISCUSSION:






Here at 9:15 PM CDT it is clear with perfect 10 miles of visibility in Cullman. The temperature is 26.6 degrees, but we'll round it up to 27. The dewpoint is also 26.6 degrees, making the relative humidity 100%. Winds are calm. The pressure is 30.05 inches and steady. 

Our High today was 37 degrees, and our current temperature of 27 is our Low so far. So I'm not even going to bother with Low temps for other nearby sites. They might be still "to be determined" before we get to midnight. 

But a quick look at High temperatures: Jasper made it up to 43 today under partly to mostly sunny skies. Haleyville made it up to 40 degrees. Huntsville had a High of 38. And Nashville had a High of 34. 

So there are still a lot of slick roads out there. Even the least bit of moisture can refreeze. 

Anyway our snowmaker is well out of here and being replaced by a high pressure system moving in from the Southwest. 



Tomorrow we'll see sunny skies as that High moves through here. We should start the day about 15 degrees (so again, protect pipes, pets, but especially people from this cold) and warm up to about 42 in the afternoon. Winds should stay light but could still make it feel like it's in the 20's most of the day. This is the day most of our melting of the snow and iced-over roads should happen though. Major travel issues should be over by tomorrow night for most places, even up along and just North of the Tennessee border. But remember, any moisture at all can refreeze and aggravate at least the elevated roadways like on bridges, even if it's only fog freezing there, but certainly after leftover rainwater . . . so still please be careful. Saw a lot of accidents with this system, seems like Morgan County especially got several this go-round. Even though the major impact of this system is over, some caution is still wise like tomorrow night, Monday morning. 

If you're well up into Tennessee, then the next few days, you need to pay extra attention for any refreezing, since the thawing out will take longer in Central and Northern Tennessee, colder temperatures overall up there, which is how it usually goes. Main issue would be for secondary roads. I think the main roads will likely be okay, or mostly okay, by Monday and beyond, for places like Nashville.



A system will affect Southern Alabama on Monday, but we'll stay dry in North Alabama. We'll be mostly sunny with a High near 40, Low near 30. We'll have enough moisture to keep us from being so brutally cold at night anyway. 



But in the wake of that system, we'll have another shot of really cold air despite sunny skies, starting the day in the upper 10's and only warming up to about 40 degrees, struggling to get there. 



Then Wednesday looks sunny with a High near 40, Low near 20. 



Another sunny day Thursday with Highs rising into the mid-to-upper-40's, the Low staying down in the lower 20's. 



Looks like our upper-level wind flow becomes more zonal from the West on Friday as the High pressure exits to our Northeast. We should be mostly sunny around here with a High of 50 or so, Low rebounding to near 30. 



Then Saturday looks wet, another front coming in, rain showers likely, High in the lower 50's, the Low near 40. 


And our rainfall totals are expected to average about a half-inch. 

Snowfall Totals from January 10th Event

Please note that this is only one day after the event, and more data may be collected over approximately the next week. But this gives you some idea of what places got how much snow or even some ice. 

 325

NOUS44 KHUN 101951

PNSHUN

ALZ001>010-016-TNZ076-096-097-110751-


Public Information Statement

National Weather Service Huntsville AL

151 PM CST Fri Jan 10 2025


...SNOWFALL REPORTS...


Location                     Amount    Time/Date


...Alabama...


...Colbert County...

Cherokee                     3.5 in    0822 AM 01/10


...Cullman County...

1 NNW South Vinemont         3.8 in    0846 AM 01/10

1 WNW Cullman                3.0 in    0830 AM 01/10

2 SSE Cullman                3.0 in    0729 AM 01/10


...DeKalb County...

1 WSW Henagar                3.0 in    1052 AM 01/10

2 NNE Crossville             2.6 in    1024 AM 01/10

2 NNE Crossville             2.5 in    1048 AM 01/10

Fort Payne                   1.5 in    0721 AM 01/10


...Jackson County...

1 ENE Langston               3.3 in    0901 AM 01/10

5 NNW Ider                   1.5 in    0721 AM 01/10


...Lauderdale County...

3 SW Anderson                6.0 in    1051 AM 01/10

4 ENE Killen                 6.0 in    1047 AM 01/10

Florence                     5.5 in    0920 AM 01/10

2 WNW Underwood-Petersville  5.0 in    1000 AM 01/10

7 N Killen                   5.0 in    0912 AM 01/10

Rogersville                  4.8 in    0946 AM 01/10

1 SSE Florence               4.0 in    0906 AM 01/10

Waterloo                     4.0 in    0623 AM 01/10


...Limestone County...

5 W Harvest                  5.5 in    1000 AM 01/10

4 S Athens                   3.0 in    0903 AM 01/10

Elkmont                      3.0 in    0830 AM 01/10


...Madison County...

3 SSE Harvest                5.0 in    1039 AM 01/10

2 NW Huntsville              4.5 in    1026 AM 01/10

4 NNW Triana                 4.0 in    0106 PM 01/10

Hazel Green                  4.0 in    1040 AM 01/10

Owens Crossroads             4.0 in    1000 AM 01/10

1 WNW Moores Mill            3.5 in    1034 AM 01/10

5 NNW Madison                3.5 in    1030 AM 01/10

3 N Harvest                  3.5 in    0900 AM 01/10

4 N Madison                  3.0 in    0905 AM 01/10


...Marshall County...

Boaz                         2.5 in    0827 AM 01/10


...Morgan County...

4 WNW Flint City             7.0 in    1045 AM 01/10

10 SE Triana                 4.5 in    1054 AM 01/10

2 NW Hartselle               4.2 in    1006 AM 01/10

Hartselle                    3.8 in    0920 AM 01/10

7 SE Triana                  2.8 in    0831 AM 01/10


Observations are collected from a variety of sources with varying

equipment and exposures. We thank all volunteer weather observers

for their dedication. Not all data listed are considered official.


$$


063

NWUS54 KBMX 110621

LSRBMX


Preliminary Local Storm Report

National Weather Service Birmingham AL

1221 AM CST Sat Jan 11 2025


..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...

..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....

            ..REMARKS..


0730 AM     Snow             5 NNW Samantha          33.48N 87.63W

01/10/2025  M4.0 Inch        Tuscaloosa         AL   Public


            Around 4 inches measured between New

            Lexington and Samantha.


0730 AM     Snow             Montevallo              33.10N 86.86W

01/10/2025  M2.0 Inch        Shelby             AL   Amateur Radio


            2 inches of snow/sleet in Montevallo.


0930 AM     Snow             McCalla                 33.35N 87.02W

01/10/2025  E3.5 Inch        Jefferson          AL   Public


            A couple reports of around 3.5 inches in the

            McCalla area.


0945 AM     Snow             Pleasant Grove          33.49N 86.98W

01/10/2025  E3.5 Inch        Jefferson          AL   Public


            A couple reports of roughly 3.5 inches in

            the Pleasant Grove area.


1000 AM     Snow             Munford                 33.53N 85.95W

01/10/2025  E4.0 Inch        Talladega          AL   Public


            Around 4 inches reported in Munford.


1000 AM     Snow             1 NE Susan Moore        34.08N 86.42W

01/10/2025  M3.0 Inch        Blount             AL   Public




0500 PM     Freezing Rain    Wedowee                 33.31N 85.49W

01/10/2025  E0.10 Inch       Randolph           AL   Public


            Light ice accumulation reported on trees and

            other surfaces throughout the county.



&&


$$


775

NWUS54 KBMX 110144

LSRBMX


Preliminary Local Storm Report

National Weather Service Birmingham AL

744 PM CST Fri Jan 10 2025


..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...

..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....

            ..REMARKS..


0800 AM     Snow             3 NNE Echola            33.39N 87.77W

01/10/2025  M3.0 Inch        Tuscaloosa         AL   Public


            Near Brownville.



&&


$$


JDavis


985

NWUS54 KBMX 110140

LSRBMX


Preliminary Local Storm Report

National Weather Service Birmingham AL

740 PM CST Fri Jan 10 2025


..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...

..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....

            ..REMARKS..


0945 AM     Snow             1 NE Bluff Park         33.41N 86.84W

01/10/2025  M3.8 Inch        Jefferson          AL   Public





&&


$$


JDavis


343

NWUS54 KBMX 110138

LSRBMX


Preliminary Local Storm Report

National Weather Service Birmingham AL

738 PM CST Fri Jan 10 2025


..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...

..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....

            ..REMARKS..


1000 AM     Snow             1 NNE Locust Fork       33.91N 86.62W

01/10/2025  M2.5 Inch        Blount             AL   Public





&&


$$


JDavis


476

NOUS44 KOHX 111603

PNSOHX

TNZ005>011-023>034-056>066-075-077>080-093>095-120403-


Public Information Statement

National Weather Service Nashville TN

1003 AM CST Sat Jan 11 2025


...SNOWFALL REPORTS OF 3 INCHES OR GREATER FOR FRIDAY, JANUARY 10TH...


Location                     Amount    Time/Date       Provider

8 SW Dickson                 5.9 in    0859 AM 01/11   Public

Bon Aqua                     5.0 in    0330 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

7 SE Pegram                  5.0 in    0926 PM 01/10   Public

Mount Juliet                 5.0 in    0818 AM 01/11   Public

St. Joseph                   5.0 in    1044 AM 01/10   Broadcast Media

Bon Aqua                     5.0 in    0330 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

Fairview 1.9 ENE             4.8 in    0630 AM 01/11   COCORAHS

2 ENE Fairview               4.8 in    0749 AM 01/11   Cocorahs

1 NNW Monterey               4.5 in    0740 PM 01/10   Public

4 NW Ashland City            4.5 in    0846 PM 01/10   Public

1 SSW Dickson                4.5 in    0909 PM 01/10   Public

Franklin 4.4 W               4.5 in    0450 AM 01/11   COCORAHS

4 W Franklin                 4.5 in    0751 AM 01/11   Cocorahs

2 NNW Nashville              4.5 in    0934 AM 01/11   Public

Beersheba Springs 2.1 ENE    4.3 in    0610 AM 01/11   COCORAHS

2 ENE Beersheba Springs      4.3 in    0752 AM 01/11   Cocorahs

5 WSW Forest Hills           4.3 in    0542 PM 01/10   Trained Spotter

5 SW Elkton                  4.0 in    1009 AM 01/10   Amateur Radio

3 SSW Bon Aqua               4.0 in    0547 PM 01/10   Law Enforcement

1 N Gladeville               4.0 in    0815 PM 01/10   NWS Employee

2 N Gladeville               4.0 in    0815 PM 01/10   NWS Employee

2 E Berry Hill               4.0 in    0845 PM 01/10   Public

1 E Antioch                  4.0 in    0904 PM 01/10   Public

5 NNW Auburntown             4.0 in    0922 PM 01/10   Public

Fairview                     4.0 in    0927 PM 01/10   Public

1 W Fairview                 4.0 in    0600 AM 01/11   COCORAHS

2 WNW Fairview               4.0 in    0754 AM 01/11   Public

1 E Linden                   4.0 in    0831 AM 01/11   Public

1 SE Portland                4.0 in    0844 AM 01/11   Public

2 ESE Tullahoma              4.0 in    0936 AM 01/11   Public

9 NNE Elkton                 4.0 in    0635 PM 01/10

5 SW Elkton                  4.0 in    1009 AM 01/10   Amateur Radio

5 ESE Lawrenceburg           4.0 in    1037 AM 01/10   Broadcast Media

2 NNE Lobelville             4.0 in    1133 AM 01/10   Trained Spotter

2 NNE Lobelville             4.0 in    0225 PM 01/10   Trained Spotter

Fairview                     4.0 in    0230 PM 01/10   Amateur Radio

1 SE Lebanon                 4.0 in    0420 PM 01/10   Public

3 SSW Bon Aqua               4.0 in    0547 PM 01/10   Law Enforcement

Nashville Berry Field        3.9 in    0600 AM 01/11   COOP

3 SE Hermitage               3.8 in    0816 AM 01/11   Public

5 NE Fredonia                3.7 in    0820 AM 01/11   Public

4 NNE Celina                 3.5 in    0851 PM 01/10   Public

Carthage 8.7 NNE             3.5 in    0600 AM 01/11   COCORAHS

Mount Juliet 4.0 SE          3.5 in    0638 AM 01/11   COCORAHS

2 SSW Red Boiling Spring     3.5 in    0731 AM 01/11   Public

1 NW Lebanon                 3.5 in    0738 AM 01/11   Public

1 WSW Pulaski                3.5 in    1033 AM 01/10   Emergency Mngr

1 ENE Brentwood              3.5 in    0204 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

1 W Dickson                  3.5 in    0213 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

Coopertown                   3.5 in    0233 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

5 SE Pegram                  3.4 in    0740 AM 01/11   Public

1 S Mount Juliet             3.3 in    0753 PM 01/10   Public

2 SW Nolensville             3.3 in    0539 PM 01/10   Trained Spotter

4 S Gallatin                 3.3 in    0556 PM 01/10   Emergency Mngr

Nolensville 2.0 W            3.1 in    0530 AM 01/11   COCORAHS

2 NNW Lakewood               3.0 in    0345 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

1 SSE Murfreesboro           3.0 in    0351 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

6 SSW Crossville             3.0 in    0530 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

6 SE Gladeville              3.0 in    0720 PM 01/10   Public

1 SSE Gordonsville           3.0 in    0825 PM 01/10   Public

1 NNW Madison                3.0 in    0858 PM 01/10   Public

3 NNE La Vergne              3.0 in    0902 PM 01/10   Public

5 N Fredonia                 3.0 in    0903 PM 01/10   Public

7 W Madison                  3.0 in    0908 PM 01/10   Public

9 S Murfreesboro             3.0 in    0822 AM 01/11   Public

6 W Gallatin                 3.0 in    0840 AM 01/11   Public

1 ENE Fairview               3.0 in    0955 AM 01/11   Public

1 S Centerville              3.0 in    1146 AM 01/10   Broadcast Media

Fairview                     3.0 in    0106 PM 01/10   Amateur Radio

1 SW Waverly                 3.0 in    0213 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

1 NNW Lakewood               3.0 in    0345 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

1 S Murfreesboro             3.0 in    0351 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

6 SSW Crossville             3.0 in    0530 PM 01/10   Broadcast Media

1 NW Springfield             3.0 in    0605 PM 01/10   Emergency Mngr


Observations are collected from a variety of sources with varying

equipment and exposures. We thank all volunteer weather observers

for their dedication. Not all data listed are considered official.


$$

Some Rain This Weekend, Bitter Cold Next Week with Some Potential for Snow

FORECAST: Friday (High 58, Low 28): Mostly sunny during the day. Rain likely at night.  Saturday (High 57, Low 44): Breezy with rain showers...